What does the term 'conversion' refer to in a scientific context?

The term 'conversion' in a scientific context specifically refers to the process of changing one form, substance, or state into another. This broad concept applies across various scientific fields, including chemistry, physics, and biology. For example, in chemistry, conversion can refer to the transformation of reactants into products during a chemical reaction. In energy context, it may involve converting energy from one form to another, such as turning solar energy into electrical energy.

Understanding conversion is crucial because it reflects fundamental processes in nature and helps in unraveling how matter and energy interact in different systems. This concept emphasizes the dynamic nature of substances and energy, showcasing how they are not static but can be transformed and utilized in various ways.